Finding the IP address of a printer on a home network

How to Find Printer IP Address: Every Method for Windows, Mac, Phones and the Printer Itself

Need to set up, fix or share a printer and the computer keeps asking for an address? Here is every reliable way to find it, in plain steps.

Printer connected to a home Wi-Fi router

Sooner or later every printer owner hits the same wall. You buy a new laptop, open the add-printer screen, and it asks for an IP address you have never seen. Or the printer drops off the network and the fix depends on a string of four numbers. It sounds technical, but finding that address takes about a minute once you know where to look.

This guide covers every method that actually works: reading it from the printer, printing a report, checking Windows and Mac, asking your router, and using your phone. Each numbered method includes a diagram so you can match what you see on screen. If your printer is not on Wi-Fi yet, start with our guide on how to connect a printer to Wi-Fi, then come back here.

What Is a Printer IP Address?

An IP address is the number your router gives every device on your home network so traffic knows where to go. A printer on Wi-Fi or Ethernet gets one just like a phone or laptop. It usually looks like 192.168.1.45 or 10.0.0.23: four groups of numbers separated by dots.

Most home routers hand these out automatically through a system called DHCP. That is convenient, but it means the address can change after a reboot or a long power-off. That is why you sometimes need to look it up again.

Quick tip: Addresses beginning with 169.254 mean the printer never received a valid address from the router. That is a connection problem, not a real address. See the troubleshooting section below.

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Why You Might Need Your Printer’s IP Address

Most of the time your computer finds the printer by itself. The IP address becomes important in a few situations:

  • Manual setup: Adding a printer by address when automatic discovery fails.
  • Fixing offline errors: A changed address is a common reason the printer shows as offline. Our article on why your printer keeps going offline goes deeper.
  • Web admin page: Typing the address into a browser opens the printer’s built-in settings, ink levels and scan tools.
  • Driver installs: Some installers ask for it. See how to install printer drivers.
  • Sharing: Letting a second computer, a Chromebook or a Mac print to the same device.
SituationDo you need the IP?Easier alternative
First-time Wi-Fi setupRarelyManufacturer setup app
Printer shows offlineOftenRestart printer and router first
Adding printer on a second PCSometimesAutomatic discovery
Opening printer web pageYesManufacturer app

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Method 1: Find the IP Address on the Printer’s Control Panel

The fastest method needs no computer at all. If your printer has a screen, the address is stored in a network menu.

Step 1: Open the Settings or Setup menu

Press the home, setup or gear button. Touchscreens usually show a wrench or gear icon.

Step 1 – Open the Settings menu on the printer screen ⚙ Setup Copy Tap here Printer front panel

Step 2: Choose Network or Wireless settings

Look for Network Setup, Wireless, Wi-Fi Settings or Ethernet. Brand names differ, but the idea is the same.

Step 2 – Select Network or Wireless settings Device Settings Network / Wireless Tools Language Pick this

Step 3: Read the IP address

Choose Network Summary, Wireless Details or View IP Address. The IPv4 line is the one you want.

Step 3 – Read the IPv4 address on the network summary screen Network Summary Status: Connected SSID: HomeWiFi IPv4: 192.168.1.45 Your IP Subnet: 255.255.255.0 Gateway: 192.168.1.1
Tip: Write the address on a sticky note and stick it under the lid. You will thank yourself later.

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Method 2: Print a Network Configuration Page

Printers without a screen usually have a button combination that prints a report showing the IP address. It is often called a network configuration page, wireless test report or network status sheet.

Step 4: Load paper and trigger the report

Make sure paper is loaded. On many models you hold the Wi-Fi or Info button for a few seconds until the printer starts printing. Check the manual or manufacturer site for your exact combination.

Step 4 – Hold the wireless button to print a network report Wi Hold 3–5 seconds Report prints

Step 5: Find the IP line on the sheet

Scan the printout for IPv4 Address, IP Address or TCP/IP. That number is your printer’s current address.

Step 5 – Locate the IP address line on the printed report Network Status Connection: Wireless IP Address: 192.168.1.45 MAC: 00:1A:2B:3C:4D:5E Hostname: PRINTER-3C4D5E Copy it

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Method 3: Find It in Windows Settings

If your printer is already installed on a Windows PC, the address is a few clicks away.

Step 6: Open Printers & scanners

Open Settings, choose Bluetooth & devices, then Printers & scanners. Select your printer from the list.

Step 6 – Open Printers and scanners in Windows Settings Settings Network Bluetooth & devices Apps Printers & scanners Your Printer

Step 7: Open Printer properties

Click Printer properties and go to the Ports tab, or choose Properties on the Web Services tab. The port name often shows the address directly.

Step 7 – Read the IP in the Ports tab of Printer properties General Ports Port | Description | Printer IP_192.168.1.45 Standard TCP/IP Port

If the wrong printer is being used when you print, sort that out with how to change your default printer.

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Method 4: Use the Classic Control Panel and Device Properties

Older Windows versions and some drivers show more detail in the classic Devices and Printers screen.

Step 8: Right-click the printer

Open Control Panel, then Devices and Printers. Right-click your printer and choose Printer properties, then the Ports tab. Highlight the checked port and click Configure Port to see the exact address.

Step 8 – Right-click printer and open Configure Port Your Printer See what’s printing Set as default Printer properties Remove device Configure Port Printer: 192.168.1.45

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Method 5: Find It with Command Prompt

This method suits anyone comfortable typing a couple of commands, and it works even when the printer is not installed. The idea is to list devices your computer has recently talked to.

Step 9: Open Command Prompt and run arp

Press the Windows key, type cmd, and press Enter. Then type the command below.

arp -a
Step 9 – Run arp -a in Command Prompt to list network devices Command Prompt C:\> arp -a Internet Address Physical Address 192.168.1.1 aa-bb-cc-11-22-33 192.168.1.45 00-1a-2b-3c-4d-5e 192.168.1.52 de-ad-be-ef-00-01 Printer MAC

Step 10: Match the MAC address

Compare the physical addresses with the MAC address printed on your printer’s label or network report. The match reveals your printer’s IP. You can also try ping printername if you know the hostname.

Step 10 – Match the printer MAC address to the listed IP Printer label MAC: 00-1A-2B-3C-4D-5E arp result 00-1a-2b-3c-4d-5e = 192.168.1.45 Match

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Method 6: Find It on a Mac

macOS keeps the address in the printer’s settings, though you sometimes need one extra click. If you are still choosing a printer, see our roundup of the best home printer for Mac.

Step 11: Open Printers & Scanners

Open System Settings, choose Printers & Scanners, then click the info button beside your printer. Look for the Location or Address line, or open the printer’s web page from the Options menu.

Step 11 – Open Printers and Scanners on a Mac and click the info button Printers & Scanners Your Printer i Location: Home Address: 192.168.1.45

Step 12: Confirm through the CUPS page (optional)

Advanced users can visit http://localhost:631/printers in a browser to see every printer and the address it connects through.

Step 12 – Check printer address in the CUPS web page localhost:631/printers Your Printer Description: Your Printer Connection: ipp://192.168.1.45/ipp/print

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Method 7: Ask Your Router

Your router knows every device connected to it, which makes it a dependable fallback, especially when the printer has no screen and you cannot use a computer that has it installed.

Step 13: Log in to the router admin page

Type your router’s address into a browser. Common ones are 192.168.1.1, 192.168.0.1 or 10.0.0.1. The login is often printed on a sticker on the router.

Step 13 – Log in to the router admin page 192.168.1.1 Username Password Log in

Step 14: Open the connected devices list

Look for Connected Devices, DHCP Clients, Device List or Attached Devices. Find your printer by name or MAC address and read the IP beside it.

Step 14 – Find the printer in the router’s connected devices list Device IP Address MAC Laptop 192.168.1.20 aa:bb:… Printer 192.168.1.45 00:1a:2b:3c… Phone 192.168.1.31 de:ad:…

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Finding the IP Address from a Phone or Tablet

Most modern printers pair with a manufacturer app that shows the address under printer details or settings. Open the app, select your printer, and look for a network or about section.

DeviceWhere to lookNotes
Android with manufacturer appApp, then Printer settings, then AboutShows IPv4 and MAC
iPhone or iPadManufacturer app or the printer’s web pageAirPrint hides the address
Any phone via router appConnected devices listNeeds router login

Free network scanner apps can also list every device on your Wi-Fi with names and addresses. Use them only on your own network.

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How to Stop the IP Address from Changing

If the address changes every few weeks and keeps breaking your setup, give the printer a permanent one. There are two common ways.

ApproachHow it worksBest for
DHCP reservationRouter always gives the printer the same addressMost homes
Static IP on the printerYou type the address into the printer settingsAdvanced users

Pros of a reservation

  • Set once, works for years
  • Less chance of address clashes
  • Easy to undo

Cons

  • Needs router login
  • Menus differ by router brand
  • Must be redone after a router swap

To set a reservation, open the router’s DHCP or LAN settings, pick your printer from the device list and choose Reserve or Bind. Keep the address outside your router’s automatic range if you choose a manual static address.

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Troubleshooting: When You Still Cannot Find the Address

Reminder: Never share your printer’s address or router login publicly, and change default router passwords.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the easiest way to find my printer’s IP address?

Check the printer’s network menu or print a network configuration page. Both take under a minute and need no software.

Is a printer IP address the same as my computer’s?

No. Each device has its own address, though they share the first three groups of numbers on the same home network.

Can I find the IP address without the printer screen?

Yes. Print a network report, check your router’s device list, or use the manufacturer’s phone app.

Why does my printer’s IP address keep changing?

Your router assigns addresses temporarily. Setting a DHCP reservation keeps it fixed.

How do I open my printer’s web page?

Type the IP address into a browser address bar. You will see ink levels, network settings and other tools.

What does an address starting with 169.254 mean?

The printer failed to get a valid address from the router. Restart both devices and reconnect to Wi-Fi.

How do I find the IP address of a USB printer?

USB printers do not have their own network address. Only the computer it is plugged into has one, unless you share it over the network.

Can I find it with my Mac?

Yes. Open Printers & Scanners in System Settings, select the printer and check its info or location field.

Does AirPrint need an IP address?

Normally not. AirPrint finds printers automatically, but the address helps when troubleshooting.

What is the difference between IPv4 and IPv6 on a printer?

IPv4 is the short four-part address most homes use. IPv6 is longer and rarely needed for home printing. Use IPv4 for setup.

Is it safe to share my printer’s IP address?

Local addresses only work inside your home network, so they are low risk, but avoid posting them publicly along with router details.

How do I fix an offline printer once I have the IP?

Update the port in Windows to the current address, or delete and re-add the printer using that address.

Conclusion

Finding your printer’s IP address is a simple job once you know your options. Start with the printer’s own menu or a printed network report. If that is not possible, Windows, macOS, your router or a phone app can all show it. For a printer that keeps dropping off the network, lock in a permanent address through a DHCP reservation.

If you are tired of fighting a printer that will not stay connected, a newer model can save hours of frustration.

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